In the regal era, the Roman cavalry was a group of 300 soldiers called celeres, tasked with guarding the Kings of Rome. Later their numbers were doubled to 600, then possibly 1,800. All …

May 14, 2014 · As the empire grew and more and more skilled horsemen were incorporated into the Roman military machine, the standard of Roman cavalry improved and became one of the …

Roman citizen cavalrymen generally wore chain mail or scale corselets, carried a gladius or spatha for close combat, and used an oval shield designed for both mobility and protection. …

Sep 24, 2025 · While they would play an important part of legionary tactics, the Roman Cavalry was considered secondary, and would remain the weakest part of the Roman Army until the …

Oct 13, 2025 · The Roman cavalry, commonly referred to as equites or equites Romani in Latin, translating to “horsemen” or “Roman horsemen,” was indispensable to the Roman military, …

In the Roman army, the role of cavalry (equites Romani) was neglected. This has often led to disasters (as during the Second Punic War). Both during the republic and the empire, she …

Dec 6, 2021 · The ala was composed entirely of cavalry. The name is Latin for wing and derives from the use of horsemen on the flanks of an army, where they gave protection to the infantry …

Hippika Gymnasia were sporting events in ancient Rome where cavalry riders trained through mock combat. In these exercises, soldiers would divide into two teams, taking on the personas …

The Roman cavalry was certainly not the primary weapon of the Roman army, which heavily relied on its infantry to win battles and wars. However, the cavalry provided several vital …

Dec 29, 2022 · Roman cavalry (equites Romani) refers to the horse-mounted forces of the Roman army throughout the Regal, Republican, and Imperial eras. In the Regal era the Roman …